How to recover hacked WordPress website
All websites are vulnerable to cyber threats, including hacking, which can lead to severe consequences if not addressed properly. For instance, a compromised eCommerce site that handles sensitive customer data could put users’ personal information at significant risk.
In this guide, we’ll first highlight common indicators of a hacked website. Then, we’ll walk you through five steps to recover and secure your WordPress site. Let’s dive in!
1. Identify the Hack
- Scan the Site: Use tools like Sucuri, Wordfence, or MalCare to scan for malware and vulnerabilities.
- Look for Symptoms:
- Unexpected redirects.
- Unusual admin accounts.
- Website defacement.
- Slow or crashing site performance.
- Warnings from Google or hosting providers.
- Check File Integrity: Compare core WordPress files to a clean installation.
2. Quarantine the Website
- Take the Site Offline: Place your site in maintenance mode or temporarily disable it to prevent further damage or infecting visitors.
- Backup Your Data: Create a full backup of the current state of your website (files and database). This will help in case recovery steps go wrong.
3. Remove the Infection
- Delete Suspicious Files: Identify and remove unfamiliar or malicious files, often found in
/wp-content/uploads/
or plugin/theme directories.
- Restore Core Files: Reinstall the WordPress core files from a fresh download.
- Clean Database: Remove suspicious database entries or injects. Tools like phpMyAdmin or Adminer can help locate anomalies.
- Reinstall Themes/Plugins: Replace these with fresh versions from trusted sources.
4. Update and Secure
- Update Everything: Ensure WordPress core, plugins, and themes are updated to their latest versions.
- Change Credentials: Update all passwords (admin, database, FTP, and hosting accounts). Remove unauthorized users.
- Harden WordPress:
- Disable file editing via
wp-config.php
(define('DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT', true);
).
- Limit login attempts.
- Use two-factor authentication.
- Restrict access to sensitive files (e.g.,
.htaccess
or wp-config.php
).
5. Monitor and Prevent Future Hacks
- Install Security Plugins: Tools like Wordfence, iThemes Security, or Sucuri Firewall provide ongoing protection.
- Set Up Backups: Use plugins like UpdraftPlus, BackupBuddy, or Jetpack to automate regular backups.
- Regular Scans: Schedule scans for malware and vulnerabilities.
- Review Hosting: Consider upgrading to a managed WordPress host that emphasizes security.
At Kodemelon Technologies, we combine these best practices with a results-driven approach to build, recover, powerful, secure, and scalable WordPress websites. Free Consultation with us today to recover your hacked wordpress website!